Opens 6.5Fragmented yet Connected · HK
Opening June 5Fragmented yet Connected — Zhihua Temple exhibition · Hong Kong 6.5 – 12.4, 2026
Wide view of Tang Taizong Mausoleum, 2023

The Six Horses of Zhaoling

Digital Restoration

The Six Horses of Zhaoling are six large stone relief sculptures created for the mountaintop mausoleum of the second emperor of the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Taizong of Tang (598-649). The sculptures sustained significant damage over the years, and have been moved from their original location, with four now residing at the Beilin Museum in Xi'an, China, and two at the Penn Museum in the United States. This project aims to produce a complete digital reconstruction of the six stone horses and the upper three terraces of the emperor's mausoleum, known as Zhaoling, for the purpose of research, education, and preservation. The project is a collaboration between the Center for the Art of East Asia at University of Chicago, Xi'an Jiaotong University, the Penn Museum, and the Beilin Museum, and is generously funded by the Cyrus Tang Foundation.

Highlights

This rendered video presents the digital reconstruction of the Six Horses of Zhaoling and the upper terraces of Emperor Taizong's mausoleum. The reconstruction draws together 3D scans of the surviving reliefs — four at the Xi'an Beilin Museum and two at the Penn Museum — with archaeological and historical research on the tomb's original setting.

Six Horses of Zhaoling — Digital Reconstruction

Project Participants

Digital Collection

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